Science of Psychiatric Drugs

Antidepressants in Pregnancy: Risks to the Fetus and Long-term Health of the Child

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The research literature reveals that antidepressant use in pregnancy poses considerable risks to the fetus and the long-term health of the child. These risks include preterm birth, birth defects, abnormal brain development, and behavioral abnormalities in early childhood.

Antidepressant Withdrawal Symptoms Linked to Life-Altering Consequences, New Study Shows

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A new study reveals that withdrawal symptoms from antidepressants can last years, disrupting lives and relationships.
An elderly man takes a pill

Elderly Patients Who Stop Antipsychotics Have Better Outcomes

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Older adults are often prescribed antipsychotics off-label for behavioral control in the hospital. But there’s no evidence for antipsychotics helping, and a great deal of evidence of harm.
A cutout of a head as if made of blue paper. The head is full of pills.

Researchers: “We Do Not Suggest” Antipsychotics for Depression

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Augmenting with antipsychotics was no better at reducing suicide than adding antidepressants, but led to increased risk of death from other causes.

Summing up the STAR*D Scandal: The Public was Betrayed, Millions were Harmed, and the...

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American psychiatry, the NIMH, the larger medical community, and mainstream media have betrayed the American public by failing to make this scandal known.

Hyperbolic Tapering off Antidepressants Limits Withdrawal

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New research by Jim van Os and Peter Groot finds that using hyperbolic tapering to discontinue antidepressants reduces withdrawal effects.
Illustration of person with hand to their head, which is dissolving into squares

Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome (PAWS): Why Don’t We Know More About It?

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Persistent antidepressant withdrawal is a debilitating experience, but little research exists about its prevalence and treatment.

Therapy Beats Drugs for Depression for Long-Term Outcomes

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Combining drugs and therapy also did not lead to better depression outcomes than therapy alone.

Surviving Antidepressants: An Interview with Adele Framer

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That is the truth about withdrawal syndrome: It’s like a 50-50 chance that you’re going to have a problem. If you’re in the unlucky half, you’re gonna be really unlucky.

Randomized Controlled Trial Confirms That Antipsychotics Damage the Brain

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A new study published in JAMA Psychiatry connects antipsychotics with damage to the brain in multiple areas.

Antidepressants in Dementia Patients Increase Risk of Death and Fractures

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A large-scale study reveals that antidepressant use is linked to faster cognitive decline in dementia patients, raising concerns about their widespread prescription.

Peer-Support Groups Were Right, Guidelines Were Wrong: Dr. Mark Horowitz on Tapering Off Antidepressants

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In an interview with MIA, Dr. Horowitz discusses his recent article on why tapering off antidepressants can take months or even years.
Vector of a sick sad patient man in depression drowning in medications sitting inside a bottle.

Antidepressant Withdrawal Is Common and Debilitating

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Those using antidepressants long-term were more likely to experience withdrawal and to have severe withdrawal symptoms.

Researchers Search for Subgroups Where Antidepressants Are More Effective

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The researchers theorized that this increased effectiveness was due not to ā€œantidepressantā€ properties, but rather to the drug’s side effects, which include insomnia, drowsiness, and nausea.

Benzodiazepines Linked to Suicide, Study Finds

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A new study finds that benzodiazepines—alprazolam (Xanax), lorazepam (Ativan), and diazepam (Valium)—are associated with an increased risk of suicidal events.
A person, out of focus, holding a pill bottle in focus

Half of Those Who Take Antidepressants Are Labeled ā€œTreatment Resistantā€

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Millions of people are trying multiple antidepressant drugs without success, and psychiatry labels them ā€œtreatment resistant.ā€
Illustration of a person cringing while surrounded by ghostly figures

Exposure to Antidepressants in the Womb Makes for Sad, Scared Adolescents

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SSRI exposure in utero ā€œalters the offspring’s brain structure,ā€ causing a hyperactive amygdala and fear circuits, leading to anxiety and depression.
Closeup of pills in hand, a magnifying glass

Psychiatric Drugs ā€œA Crude Form of Chemical Restraintā€

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Mental health nursing has a key role to play in helping people discontinue the drugs, writes Timothy Wand.

Antidepressants No Better Than Placebo for About 85% of People

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Researchers can’t predict the 15% who benefit from antidepressants, and the other 85% are unnecessarily exposed to the harms of the drugs.

Do Antipsychotics Protect Against Early Death? A Review of the Evidence

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Psychiatry is now claiming that research has shown that antipsychotics reduce mortality among the seriously mentally ill. A critical review of the literature reveals that this claim is best described as the the field's latest "delusion" about the merits of these drugs.

Suicide in the Age of Prozac

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During the past twenty years, the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention and American psychiatry have adopted a "medicalized" approach to preventing suicide, claiming that antidepressants are protective against suicide. Yet, the suicide rate in the United States has increased 30% since 2000, a time of rising usage of antidepressants. A review of studies of the effects of mental health treatment and antidepressants on suicide reveals why this medicalized approach has not only failed, but pushed suicide rates higher.

Recovery Rate Six Times Higher For Those Who Stop Antipsychotics Within Two Years

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People with "serious mental illness" who stop taking antipsychotics are more likely to recover, even when accounting for baseline severity.

A Short History of Tardive Dyskinesia: 65 Years of Drug-Induced Brain Damage That Rolls...

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Psychiatry has long turned a blind eye to the full scope of harm associated with TD. New TD drugs "work" by further impairing brain function.

From EMPOWER to Exercise: What Actually Helps Older Adults Quit Benzos?

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Despite clear risks, benzos and z-drugs remain widely prescribed to the elderly. New research explores what helps—and what doesn’t—when trying to stop.

Exploding Myths About Schizophrenia: An Interview with Courtenay Harding

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The Vermont Longitudinal Study, led by Courtenay Harding, belied conventional beliefs about schizophrenia by showing remarkably good outcomes for patients discharged in the 1950s and '60s.